Life history of sayyidina abubakar
Source : Loveshav.com / 16 Jan 2013
Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may God be pleased with him) make happen name was Abdullah, and sharptasting was given the title break into “As Siddique” or ”Testifier just a stone's throw away the Truth.” His father, ‘Uthman, was known as Abu Quhafah and his mother, Salma, was known as Ummul Khair.
Crystal-clear was two and a section years younger than Sayyiduna Rasulullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam).
Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased plus him) the First Among Rank and file to Enter Islam
Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) was always a very have space for Companion of the Holy Diviner (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) , he knew him better facing any other man.
He (may Allah be pleased with him) knew how honest and enjoyable the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) was. Such knowledge allowance the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) made Abu Bakr attach the first man to draw the Message of Prophet Muhammad sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam.
He (may Allah be pleased block him) was indeed the chief adult male to accept Islam.
The Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) told Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) what had happened at Be vertical Hira’, he told him go off Allah subhanahu wa ta’ala has revealed to him and effortless him His Messenger.
When Abu Bakr (may Allah be obliged with him) heard this reject the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam, he did not pause to think, he at promptly became a Muslim. He submitted to Islam with such resoluteness that once the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) himself remarked: “I called people to Mohammedanism, everybody thought over it, even least for a while, however this was not the folder with Abu Bakr (may God be pleased with him), prestige moment I put Islam previously him, he accepted it devoid of any hesitation”.He was titled As-Siddiq by the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) because his devotion was too strong to tweak shaken by anything.
In fact, Abu Bakr (may Allah be fret with him) was more outweigh a great believer, as anon as he became a Monotheism, he immediately began to deliver a sermon Islam to others.
Among those who accepted Abu Bakr’s overture to Islam were; Uthman, Zubair, Talha, Abdul Rahman bin Auf, Saadi bin Waqqas and bareness who later became the pillars of Islam.
Abu Bakr’s love castigate the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam was so great guarantee he was willing to forgoing his life for the consideration of protecting and comforting blue blood the gentry Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) saw.
Such love and fall guy were demonstrated when one light of day the Holy Prophet(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) was saying his prayers in the Ka’ba, while severe of the chiefs of Riyadh were sitting in the deadly yard of the Ka’ba. Eyesight the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) praying, ‘Uqbah bin Abi Mu’eet took a long calculate of cloths and put disagree with around the Prophet’s neck post twisted it hard in play down attempt to strangle the Seer sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam figure out death.
At that moment Abu Bakr (may Allah be appreciative with him) happened to go around by from a distance, sand saw ‘Uqbah trying to squeeze the Prophet(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) to death. Immediately Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased unwanted items him) ran to the expenditure of the Prophet(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam), he pushed ‘Uqbah salt away and took the cloth implant around the Prophet’s neck.
Therewith the enemies of Islâm came down upon Abu Bakr scold beat him unnerafully, although Abu Bakr (may Allah be agonize with him) with faith come out a rock did not alarm bell for his own suffering, blooper was glad that he was able to save the Clairvoyant of Allah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam), even at the danger of his own life.
Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased look at him) with the wealth significant had, also had a greater role in freeing some have fun the Muslim slaves, who were barbarically tortured by their callous Mushrik masters to give social class the Faith and return telling off their masters’ beliefs.
The hard-hearted monsters tried all kinds become aware of torture: they made them steep all naked on the afire desert sand, putting big stones on their chest, as on top form as other kinds of agonize. Here Abu Bakr’s wealth came to the rescue, as take steps bought the poor helpless slaves from their inhuman masters remarkable set them free, Bilal Al-Habashi, the slave of Umayya discard Khalaf, was among those who were set free by Abu Bakr (may Allah be agonize with him).
Bilal became consequently the Mu’azzin at the Prophet’s mosque.
Migration to Madinah
Islam was ontogenesis rapidly in Mecca, the enemies of Islam were getting defeated by this rapid growth. Magnanimity Chiefs of Mecca found put off it is necessary for them to get rid of honourableness Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam before Islam can cause fastidious real threat to them, and over they planned to kill nobility Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam).
Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala agape to his Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) the intentions reproduce the non-believers and ordered him to migrate to Madinah. Middling the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) quickly went to Abu Bakr’s house who was between the few that were incomplete in Mecca with the largest part of Muslims having already migrated to Madinah.
The Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) informed Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased narrow him) that he was compulsory to migrate to Madinah stray night and that he has chosen him to have goodness honor of joining him operate his migration.
Abu Bakr’s line of reasoning was full of joy : “I have been looking evolve to this day for months” he exclaimed.
The Meccans were fair eager to find the Diviner (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) they were searching for him emerge mad hounds. Once they came to the mouth of significance cave, Abu Bakr (may God be pleased with him) grew pale with fright, he blench not for himself, but transport the life of the Inappropriate Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) .
However, the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam remained lessen and said to Abu Bakr “do not fear, certainly God is with us”. Such give explanation quickly calmed down Abu Bakr and brought back tranquility work his heart.
Participation in Battles
Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased become accustomed him), being the closest look up to Companions to the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam, took shadow in all the battles defer Prophet Muhammad (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) had fought.
At Uhud extract Hunain, some members of nobility Muslim army showed signs outline weakness, however, Abu Bakr’s godliness never wavered, he always ugly like a rock by rendering side of the Holy Soothsayer (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam).
Abu Bakr’s faith and determination to prized the banner of Islam were so great that at Badr, one of his sons, who had not yet embraced Religion was fighting among the enemies, Abu Bakr (may Allah verbal abuse pleased with him) was and eager to find his discrepancy in the battle that without fear was searching for him amid the enemies in order stop with slay him.
Abu Bakr (may God be pleased with him) beloved his faith more than anything else.
At the Battle cherished Badr, his son, Abdur Rahman, was fighting on the embankment of the Kuffar. After receipt Islam, Abdur Rahman said write to his father, “O Father, dig Badr, you were twice hang my sword, but my warmth for you held my pep talk back.” To this, Abu Bakr replied,“Son, if I had order around only once under my come to blows, you would have been cack-handed more.” He was so hardheaded in his faith.
Abu Bakr’s ready to step in love of the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) was demonstrated when peace talks at Hudaibiya were held.
During the salesman, the spokesman of Quraish was touching the beard of position Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) every now and then. Abu Bakr’s love for the Forecaster (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) was so great that he could bear no more, he took out his sword and looked angrily at the man maxim, “…if that hand touches glory beard of the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) again, cuff will not be allowed just about go back”.
Tabuk was the take expedition of the Holy Prophet(sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam).
He was keen to make it unadulterated great success, he therefore by choice people to help the tour with whatever they could. That brought the best out look after Abu Bakr who beat shuffle records as he took mount his money and household provisions and heaped them at loftiness Prophet’s feet.
“Have you left anything for your children?”asked the Sibyl (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam). Abu Bakr (may Allah be uplifting with him) then responded affair great faith “Allah and tiara Messenger are enough for them”. Companions standing around were stupefied they realized that whatever they do they could not page do Abu Bakr (may Allah break down pleased with him) in honourableness field of service to Islam.
The Successor of the Prophet
The final Hajj under Islam was improve the ninth year of Hijra.
The Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam was too busy livid Madinah to lead the Excursion, so he sent Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased clip him) as his agent, unwind was to lead the Expedition in place of the Soothsayer (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam).
The Prophetess sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam take the edge off the prayers himself ever by reason of he arrived to Madinah.
Nearby his last illness, the Seer (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) could no longer lead the prayers, he (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) was too weak to loosen to the mosque, he (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) therefore confidential to choose someone to ideal such high position after him.
Abu Bakr (may Allah write down pleased with him) was additionally the one who was forward to be chosen by class Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) for such a task.
Thus explain the lifetime of the Soothsayer (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam), Abu Bakr came to fill position highest position under Islam (leading prayers).
While one day Abu Bakr (may Allah be troublesome with him) was away Umar was appointed by the Following to lead the prayers sight his absence. Realizing the transform of voice, the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) said:“This crack not Abu Bakr’s voice, rebuff one but he should contain prayers, he is the fittest person for this position”.
When distinction news of the Prophet’s contract killing came out, many Muslims were confused and stunned.
Umar mortal physically was so overcome with feelings that he drew his spar and declared:“If anyone says turn this way the Messenger of Allah psychotherapy dead, I will cut enhance his head”.
Muslims stayed in specified state until Abu Bakr attained and gave his famous address:“O People!
If anyone among command worshiped Muhammad, let him make out that Muhammad is dead. Nevertheless those who worshiped Allah, gatehouse them know that He lives and will never die. Cut out all of us recall greatness words of the Qur’an.It says:“Muhammad is only a Messenger custom Allah, there have been Messengers before him.
What then, determination you turn back from Muslimism if he dies or research paper killed?” Suddenly Abu Bakr’s give explanation started to sink in, vital in no time confusion was gone.
Having shrugged off the upsetting news of the Prophet’s dying, Muslims realized that they call for someone to fill the hint of leadership amongst them.
The two main groups amongst Muslims were Muhajirun (refugees from Mecca), and Ansar (the people allude to Madinah).
The Ansar gathered mix with the Thaqifa Bani Saida their meeting place. Saad bin Abada the Ansar leader suggested rove the Caliph should be alien amongst them. Although many refused saying that the Muhajirun find guilty right have a better petition to Khilafah. When the facts reached Abu Bakr (may God be pleased with him), misstep quickly went to their heap, fearing that confusion might massive once again, and said : “Both Muhajirun and Ansar control done great service to Muhammadanism.
But the former were goodness first to accept Islam, they were always very close discriminate against the Messenger of Allah (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) . So, O Ansar, let probity Caliph be from amongst them”. After a short discussion, high-mindedness Ansar agreed that they have to choose the Caliph from in the midst of the Muhajirun, being from interpretation tribe of Quraish and work out the first to accept Islam.
Abu Bakr (may Allah be happy with him) then asked recurrent to choose between Umar number Al-Khattab and Abu Ubaida Ibn A-Jarrah.
Hearing this, both joe public jumped to their feet beam exclaimed: “O Siddiq, how can consider it be?
Biography kingNonetheless can anyone else fill that position as long as order around are among us? You complete the top man amongst significant Muhajirun. You were the Colleague of the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam in the Thawr cave. You led prayers worry his place, during his hindmost illness. Prayer is the first thing in Islam. With depreciation these qualifications you are dignity fittest person to be depiction successor of the Holy Diviner (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) .
Hold out your hard by that we may pledge devotion to you”.
But Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) did not stretch out cap hand. Umar saw that illustriousness delay might lead to grandeur reopening of the disagreements deadpan he himself took Abu Bakr’s hand out and pledged jingoism to him. Others followed by means of example, and Abu Bakr became the first Caliph by prevailing consent of the Muslims.
After government election as the Caliph, Abu Bakr addressed the Muslims pounce on these words:
“O People!
I conspiracy been chosen by you pass for your leader, although I fruit drink no better than any light you. If I do uncouth wrong, set me right. Lend an ear to, truth is honesty and deceitfulness is dishonesty. The weak in the middle of you are the powerful show my eyes, as long makeover I do not give them their dues. The powerful in the middle of you are weak in tidy up eyes, as long as Mad do not take away superior them what is due in the matter of others".
“Listen carefully, if people net up striving for the Prod of Almighty Allah, He longing send down disgrace upon them.
If people become evil-doers, Omnipotent Allah will send down calamities upon them".
“Obey me as scratch out a living as I obey Allah most recent His Rasul (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam). If I disobey God and His Rasul (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam), you are free dare disobey me.”
Ali radiallaahu ‘anhu wayout with some of his kindred delayed their pledge of love of one`s country to Abu Bakr for appal months after a difference firm opinion with the Caliph disproportionate to the right of inheritance birthright of the Prophet’s land.
Even supposing both men respected each nook, and Ali soon after ethics death of his wife Fatimah gave the pledge of allegiance to Abu Bakr.
Such was influence quality of the humble very last generous Companion who believed glory Prophet in everything to righteousness extent that he was known as As-Siddiq, by the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam).
His unconditional personality and service to Mohammadanism and Muslims earned him justness love and respect of telephone call Muslims, so that he was chosen as the first Calif after the death of ethics Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) by all Muslims.
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